Pathophysiology

UNIT I: The Cell Chapter 01: Cellular Biology 4 Chapter 02: Altered Cellular and Tissue Biology: Environmental Agents 18 Chapter 03: The Cellular Environment: Fluids and Electrolytes, Acids and Bases 31 UNIT II: Gene and Gene Environment interaction Chapter 04: Genes and Genetic Diseases 44 Chapter 05: Genes, Environment-Lifestyle, and Common Diseases 55 Chapter 06: Epigenetics and Disease 63 UNIT III: Mechanisms of Self-defence Chapter 07: Innate Immunity: Inflammation and Wound Healin...

Which types of tissue most often develop tumors? - Epithelial and connective tissues What are the following benign tumors? - Papilloma - A wart Lipoma - begins in the fatty tissue Myoma - Fibroid Chondroma - Tumor of cartilage cells What are sarcomas? - They are tumors that can be found anywhere and begin in connective tissue What are the early signs of lymphoma - Fevers and night sweats What is radiation therapy - When seeds are implanted into a malignant prostate and then irradiated, ...

Which types of tissue most often develop tumors? - Epithelial and connective tissues Papilloma - A wart Lipoma - Begins in fatty tissue Myoma - Fibroid Chondroma - Benign tumor of cartilage cells What are sarcomas? - They are tumors that can be found anywhere and begin in connective tissue What are the early signs of lymphoma - Fevers and night sweats

Which cavity contains the mediastinum? a. abdominal b. dorsal c. pelvic d. ventral - d. ventral What is a syndrome? a. A communicable disease b. A disease accompanied by a characteristic group of signs and diseases c. A disease that is neither acute nor chronic

Describe how your body responds to an infection. - T cells produce cytokines, which stimulate B cells. B cells produce antibodies. Identify role of DNA changes in congenital abnormalities. - Mutations in genes or chromosomal abnormalities How does development disrupts congenital abnormalities? - Alterations of DNA Describes factors that disrupt homeostasis and how disruptions affect wellbeing. - (ex) Fluid and electrolyte shifts can cause n/v or dysrhythmias.

Pressure that is due to albumin in the bloodstream? - Oncotic Oncotic - a form of osmotic pressure exerted by proteins In the blood, _____ is the most common plasma protein and is, therefore, a primary determinant of oncotic pressure - albumin _____ controls osmotic pressure in vascular system, builds volume - Albumin One question was about the difference in children and adult immunity - Possible answer: naive T cells Learning check question: Which differences in immunity make children an...

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A high school senior sustained a concussion during a football game. Which of the following signs and symptoms would indicate the presence of postconcussion syndrome in the days and weeks following his injury? Select one: a. Unilateral weakness and decreased coordination b. Recurrent nosebleeds and hypersomnia c. Neck pain and decreased neck range of motion d. Headaches and memory lapses - CORRECT ANSWER-d. Headaches and memory lapses (Postconcussion syndrome includes mild symptoms, ...

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