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Dilated Cardiomyopathy: most common cause is ____. Others? Correct Answer: alcohol; may also be idiopathic, myocarditis, or drugs (doxorubicin) -- 1 in 3 cases of heart failure are caused by dilated cardiomyopathy



What PE and EKG changes are seen with dilated cardiomyopathy? Correct Answer: PE: S3, JVD, crackles - possible mitral regurg

EKG: nonspecific ST and T wave changes, LBBB



Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: is due to hypertrophy of the _____. PE reveals mitral regurgitation, a ____hea...
Emergency Medicine EOR Exam| 295 QUESTIONS| WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
Last document update:
ago
Dilated Cardiomyopathy: most common cause is ____. Others? Correct Answer: alcohol; may also be idiopathic, myocarditis, or drugs (doxorubicin) -- 1 in 3 cases of heart failure are caused by dilated cardiomyopathy



What PE and EKG changes are seen with dilated cardiomyopathy? Correct Answer: PE: S3, JVD, crackles - possible mitral regurg

EKG: nonspecific ST and T wave changes, LBBB



Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: is due to hypertrophy of the _____. PE reveals mitral regurgitation, a ____hea...
what is contraindicated in patient with globe rupture? Correct Answer: measurement of intraocular pressure



globe rupture Correct Answer: full-thickness injury to the sclear secondary to blunt or penetrating trauma



placing pressure on eye is contraindicated as this may cause further extrusion of intraocular contents



diagnosis is by fluroescein staining exam, which will demonsntrate a positive Seidel test (flowing stream of fluroscein down globe)

CT can help in diagnosis



management:...
Rosh Review Shelf Exam EM| 724 QUESTIONS| WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
Last document update:
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what is contraindicated in patient with globe rupture? Correct Answer: measurement of intraocular pressure



globe rupture Correct Answer: full-thickness injury to the sclear secondary to blunt or penetrating trauma



placing pressure on eye is contraindicated as this may cause further extrusion of intraocular contents



diagnosis is by fluroescein staining exam, which will demonsntrate a positive Seidel test (flowing stream of fluroscein down globe)

CT can help in diagnosis



management:...
What is the treatment of Bell's Palsy? Correct Answer: Prednisone, valacyclovir, and eye care



 Liberal use of a lubricating ointment during the day and taping of the eye shut at night to prevent corneal drying.



What is Ramsay-Hunt syndrome? Correct Answer: Presence of cranial nerve VII palsy plus herpes zoster lesions on the cheek or ear.



What occurs with black widow bites? Correct Answer: Envenomation causes the release of acetylcholine and norepinephrine at nerve terminals leading...
Rosh Review 2022| 150 QUESTIONS| WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
Last document update:
ago
What is the treatment of Bell's Palsy? Correct Answer: Prednisone, valacyclovir, and eye care



 Liberal use of a lubricating ointment during the day and taping of the eye shut at night to prevent corneal drying.



What is Ramsay-Hunt syndrome? Correct Answer: Presence of cranial nerve VII palsy plus herpes zoster lesions on the cheek or ear.



What occurs with black widow bites? Correct Answer: Envenomation causes the release of acetylcholine and norepinephrine at nerve terminals leading...
A patient presents with dizziness. Romberg testing with the eyes open is normal, but with the eyes closed, the patient sways and almost falls over. Given this Romberg test result, pathology in which of the following systems is most likely?

A Cardiovascular

B Cerebellar

C Vestibular

D Visual Correct Answer: Vestibular



In the US, what is a common cause of imbalance due to peripheral disease? Correct Answer: Diabetic distal peripheral polyneuropathy



An elderly man complains of dizziness...
Rosh Review EM 100 QUESTIONS| WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
Last document update:
ago
A patient presents with dizziness. Romberg testing with the eyes open is normal, but with the eyes closed, the patient sways and almost falls over. Given this Romberg test result, pathology in which of the following systems is most likely?

A Cardiovascular

B Cerebellar

C Vestibular

D Visual Correct Answer: Vestibular



In the US, what is a common cause of imbalance due to peripheral disease? Correct Answer: Diabetic distal peripheral polyneuropathy



An elderly man complains of dizziness...
A 14-year-old boy presents complaining of intense pruritus in his groin, axillae, and between his fingers after returning home from summer camp 1 week ago. He reports several other campers had similar symptoms. On exam, you note excoriations in the inguinal region and axillae surrounding scattered, erythematous papules. Which of the following is the most appropriate treatment?

Ketoconazole

Lindane

Permethrin

Prednisone Correct Answer: Correct Answer ( C )

Explanation:



This patient has s...
ROSH REVIEW Emergency Medicine| 412 QUESTIONS| WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
Last document update:
ago
A 14-year-old boy presents complaining of intense pruritus in his groin, axillae, and between his fingers after returning home from summer camp 1 week ago. He reports several other campers had similar symptoms. On exam, you note excoriations in the inguinal region and axillae surrounding scattered, erythematous papules. Which of the following is the most appropriate treatment?

Ketoconazole

Lindane

Permethrin

Prednisone Correct Answer: Correct Answer ( C )

Explanation:



This patient has s...
$6.50 for your textbook summary multiplied by 100 fellow students... Do the math: that's a lot of money! Don't be a thief of your own wallet and start uploading yours now.
Emergency Med Test 1 Practice Questions (102 Questions with 100% Correct Answers)
Exam (elaborations) • 24
pages
• 2022
Most patients with a GCS (glasgow coma scale) below what get intubated?

A. 7

B. 8

C. 9

D. 10 - B.

Which of the following should be done with a patient with a GCS below 8 with trauma or

concern for C-spine injury with no signs of airway blockage, oral/nasal bleeding, secretions, or

vomiting?

A. Chin-lift (Sniffing position)

B. Jaw-thrust

C. Suction

D. Blind Sweeping - B.

Which of the following is done with a patient with a GCS below 8 with no signs of cervical

injury, trauma, airway ...
Emergency Med Test 1 Practice Questions (102 Questions with 100% Correct Answers)
Last document update:
ago
Most patients with a GCS (glasgow coma scale) below what get intubated?

A. 7

B. 8

C. 9

D. 10 - B.

Which of the following should be done with a patient with a GCS below 8 with trauma or

concern for C-spine injury with no signs of airway blockage, oral/nasal bleeding, secretions, or

vomiting?

A. Chin-lift (Sniffing position)

B. Jaw-thrust

C. Suction

D. Blind Sweeping - B.

Which of the following is done with a patient with a GCS below 8 with no signs of cervical

injury, trauma, airway ...
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